MSc Thesis in Interaction Design
 
 
Reflection through interaction
Raising energy awareness among young people with interaction design and speculative re-design of personal objects

Mattias Ludvigsson
 
 
 

Abstract

This master thesis has been carried out within the framework of Interactive Institute’s Static! project, which investigates interaction and product design as a way to increase energy awareness and stimulate changes in energy behaviour among the general public. The thesis narrows the scope by focusing on young people and the personal objects they use on a daily basis and investigates how interaction design can be used, in combination with conceptual design and a speculative approach, to change existing attitudes and behaviours regarding their energy use and consumption. The investigation was carried out in form of a design project, where the exercise in design methodology played an equal important role as the actual outcome from the design project. Many new and non-traditional design methods were used and explored in a both dynamic and reflective design process. The design project resulted in three themes of conceptual design proposals, represented by sketches and mock-up models without technical functionality, which exemplifies how existing personal objects can be re-designed in order to raise energy awareness among young people. The provocative behaviours inherited in the design proposals are all illustrative examples of how interaction design can be used to achieve reflection through interaction. The master thesis introduces speculative re-design and suggests that it can be used for giving provocative properties to re-interpretations of existing objects. Speculative re-design resides in the span between critical design and realworld products and its provocative and speculative nature suits well in order to achieve reflection through interaction, preferably over a longer period of time. Introducing speculative re-design as an approach to interaction design also suggests that it can be used even in a broader sense, applied in different contexts and situations in order to achieve actual changes of existing attitudes and behaviours. 
 

Keywords

interaction design, reflection, energy awareness, personal objects, speculative re-design, conceptual design, provocative design, critical design, prototypes, design methodology

Complete Thesis as PDF

 
 

List of Master Theses in Interaction Design

 

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